Six pension changes revealed in the Budget

Date: 2024-10-30

MILLIONS of pension savers and retirees will be affected by a raft of changes announced in today’s Autumn Statement.

From a state pension increase to cutting the winter fuel payment, Chancellor Rachel Reeves confirmed several big announcements.

Ending the tax threshold freeze

Pensioners are set to benefit from the chancellor’s decision to unfreeze tax thresholds from 2028 rather than extend the freeze to 2030, as had been expected.

Tax thresholds have been frozen since 2021 and were due to stay until 2028, but rumours circulated that Labour was planning to carry the freeze on until 2030 to raise extra revenue.

The ongoing freeze is set to force millions of pensioners to pay tax on their state pension for the first time over the next few years.

This is because the state pension has risen drastically in line with soaring inflation and wage growth, while tax bands have not moved – so they have been dragged over the threshold.

But once thresholds are unfrozen, some pensioners will be relieved of paying extra tax as tax brackets should go up in line with state pension increases.

Pensions brought into IHT scope

In a shock move, Labour has announced pensions will start being brought into the scope of inheritance tax (IHT) by 2027.

Currently, IHT is currently charged at 40% on the property, possessions and cash, but money saved into pensions and passed on is exempt.

But now any pension cash over the current IHT threshold of £325,000 will be taxed at the same rate.

Helen Morrissey, head of retirement analysis, Hargreaves Lansdown, said: “The generous treatment of pension death benefits has long been considered low hanging fruit for a government in search of cash.

“Today that fruit has been plucked as pensions will now be made subject to inheritance tax.

“It’s a decision that will upturn many people’s plans as we will see many more people being dragged into paying IHT”.

Mike Ambery, retirement savings director at Standard Life, warned the move will see many more people dragged into paying the unpopular death tax.

““The end result of this change is that many more people will now be brought into scope for IHT,” he said.

“This represents a fundamental shift to how wealthier individuals think about accessing their money in retirement.

“In time we’re likely to see more pensions, accessed earlier to prevent them from becoming part of people’s IHT bill at a later date.”

Confirmed pensions review

The government confirmed it will carry out its promised pensions review to help boost retirement pots in the UK.

In the King’s Speech earlier this year the government announced its intention to improve outcomes for retirement savings through a review of pensions.

The Pension Schemes Bill includes the following changes:

  • A new system to enable small pension pots to be automatically combined into one place, helping to get better returns and helping savers keep track of their pensions.
  • Ensuring all savers are saving into pension schemes which must demonstrate they are delivering “value for money” through a new test.
  • A new requirement for pension scheme trustees, who oversee the running of pension schemes, to offer retirement income products to savers and guide them on which are most suitable.
  • Creating new “superfunds” by consolidating “defined benefit” (DB) pension schemes, which pay a guaranteed income for life
  • Changing the definition of a “terminal illness” to allow eligible savers to receive a lump sum payment earlier.
  • Strengthening the power of the Pensions Ombudsman to help reduce costs.

Winter Fuel Payment changes confirmed

The government’s controversial changes to the Winter Fuel Payment (WFP) were also confirmed in its Budget documents.

Now, only those who claim Pension Credit or select other benefits will be able to access the WFP worth up to £300 to help with energy costs over winter.

Until now, WFP was available for everyone over state pension age, which is currently 66 for men and women.

The Sun's Winter Fuel S.O.S Campaign

THE Sun's Winter Fuel SOS Campaign is here to support households during these challenging times.

Due to government cutbacks, ten million pensioners are set to lose the £300 Winter Fuel Payment.

Since opening our phone lines to thousands of pensioners in October, we remain dedicated to providing tips and advice on how to stretch your finances further.

That’s why we have partnered with the poverty charity Turn2Us to launch a free benefits checker, helping you ensure that you are claiming all the benefits to which you are entitled.

Don’t miss our latest Sun Money coverage, which includes essential information on key deadlines, applying for support, and everything you need to know about Pension Credit.

If you have a story to share or wish to get in touch with our team, please email us at [email protected].

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